Virginia Grease Trap Regulations

IPC
Plumbing Code
17,549
Establishments
12
Cities Covered
Regulatory Authority Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ)
Base Code International Plumbing Code (IPC)

FOG Compliance Overview

Virginia follows the International Plumbing Code (IPC) as its base plumbing code. The IPC requires grease interceptors for food service establishments and references sizing based on fixture unit counts and flow rates. The state's regulatory authority is the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ).

With approximately 17,549 food service establishments statewide, Virginia has significant FOG compliance needs. Individual cities and municipalities may adopt additional local ordinances that go beyond the state plumbing code, including stricter pumping schedules, permit requirements, and enforcement penalties. Of the 12 cities we cover, 3 require a dedicated FOG permit. 3 cities enforce the 25% rule for grease trap pumping.

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City Regulations in Virginia

City Pumping Frequency Permit 25% Rule
Alexandria See details Required
Arlington See details
Chesapeake Regular pumping before FOG/solids exceed 25%; typically... Required Yes
Hampton See details
Lynchburg weekly; or when grease/solids reach 25% of capacity Yes
Newport News Per FOG program requirements; maintenance schedule set ... Required Yes
Norfolk See details
Pulaski See details
Richmond Monthly
Roanoke See details
Salem See details
Virginia Beach Annual

Frequently Asked Questions

What plumbing code does Virginia follow for grease traps?

Virginia follows the International Plumbing Code (IPC). The IPC requires grease interceptors for food service establishments and sizes them based on fixture unit counts and flow rates. Individual cities may adopt stricter local ordinances.

How many food service establishments are in Virginia?

Virginia has approximately 17,549 food service establishments according to Census Bureau County Business Patterns data. We currently cover detailed FOG regulations for 12 cities in the state.

Do I need a grease trap permit in Virginia?

Permit requirements vary by city. Of the 12 cities we cover in Virginia, 3 require a dedicated FOG permit. Check your specific city's requirements below or contact your local wastewater authority.

What size grease trap do I need in Virginia?

Grease trap sizing in Virginia depends on your establishment's flow rate, number of fixtures, and local code requirements under the IPC. Use our free sizing calculator for a recommendation tailored to your setup.

Regulations change frequently. Always verify current requirements with your local wastewater authority or plumbing inspector before making compliance decisions. Last updated: March 2026.