Miami vs Jacksonville
Side-by-side FOG compliance comparison between Miami, FL and Jacksonville, FL.
| Requirement | Miami, FL | Jacksonville, FL |
|---|---|---|
| Plumbing Code | IPC (Florida Building Code, which is based on the International codes) | IPC (Florida Building Code based on IPC) |
| Min. Trap Size | Gravity grease interceptors: minimum 750-1,000 gallons depending on establishment size and fixture count. Hydromechanical grease interceptors (HGIs/under-sink): rated per GPM of connected fixtures per Florida Building Code. Sizing determined per FOG Control Device Guidance Manual formulas. | 1,000 gallons (exterior grease interceptor); interior grease traps sized per fixture capacity |
| Pumping Frequency | As specified in FOG permit conditions; typically every 30-90 days depending on establishment volume. Must be pumped before grease and solids accumulate to 25% of the wetted depth of the interceptor. | At minimum every 90 days, or more frequently as needed to maintain compliance |
| 25% Rule | Yes | Yes |
| Permit Required | Required | Required |
| Permit Fee | Initial FOG-1 permit application fee approximately $200; annual renewal fee approximately $65. Fees subject to update per Miami-Dade fee schedule. | No separate FOG permit fee; covered under wastewater discharge permit |
| Max Fine | Up to $15,000 per day per violation under Miami-Dade County Code. Civil penalties and administrative enforcement actions including cease-and-desist orders. | $10,000 per day per violation (per Florida Statute 403) |
| Inspections | Inspections conducted by Miami-Dade Water and Sewer Department (WASD) on a routine basis; typically annually for compliant FSEs, more frequently for high-risk or non-compliant establishments. Unannounced inspections authorized. | Annually by the city; self-inspections required at each pump-out |
| Record Keeping | Yes | Yes |
| Authority | Miami-Dade County Water and Sewer Department (WASD), Environmental Compliance Section; Miami-Dade Permitting and Inspection Center | JEA (Jacksonville Electric Authority) Environmental Compliance Division |
| Establishments | 6,089 | 2,197 |
Key Differences
Even though both cities are in Florida, their FOG compliance requirements can differ significantly at the municipal level. Here are the most important differences restaurant operators should know:
- Miami follows the Uniform Plumbing Code (UPC), while Jacksonville uses the Uniform Plumbing Code (UPC). This affects trap sizing calculations and installation standards.
- Pumping schedules differ: Miami requires "As specified in FOG permit conditions", whereas Jacksonville requires "At minimum every 90 days, or more frequently as needed to maintain compliance".
- Both cities enforce the 25% rule, requiring grease traps to be pumped when grease and solids reach 25% of the trap's capacity.
- Fines differ: Miami penalties can reach Up to $15,000 per day per violation under Miami-Dade County Code. Civil penalties and administrative enforcement actions including cease-and-desist orders., compared to $10,000 per day per violation (per Florida Statute 403) in Jacksonville.
What This Means for Restaurant Operators
If you operate food service establishments in both cities, understanding these regulatory differences is critical for compliance. Permit requirements vary, so check with each city's wastewater authority before opening a new location. Different plumbing codes (IPC (Florida Building Code, which is based on the International codes) vs IPC (Florida Building Code based on IPC)) mean trap sizing calculations may produce different results for the same kitchen setup. Always verify current requirements directly with your local wastewater authority or plumbing inspector.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do grease trap requirements compare between Miami and Jacksonville?
Miami follows the Uniform Plumbing Code (UPC), while Jacksonville uses the Uniform Plumbing Code (UPC). This affects trap sizing calculations and installation standards. Pumping schedules differ: Miami requires "As specified in FOG permit conditions", whereas Jacksonville requires "At minimum every 90 days, or more frequently as needed to maintain compliance".
Which city has stricter grease trap enforcement, Miami or Jacksonville?
Enforcement varies: both cities have similar permit requirements. Miami fines: Up to $15,000 per day per violation under Miami-Dade County Code. Civil penalties and administrative enforcement actions including cease-and-desist orders.. Jacksonville fines: $10,000 per day per violation (per Florida Statute 403). Always verify with local authorities.
How do pumping schedules differ between Miami and Jacksonville?
Miami: As specified in FOG permit conditions; typically every 30-90 days depending on establishment volume. Must be pumped befo. Jacksonville: At minimum every 90 days, or more frequently as needed to maintain compliance.
Regulations change frequently. Always verify current requirements with your local wastewater authority or plumbing inspector before making compliance decisions. Last updated: March 2026.
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